Essentially, a checkout chart in darts is a visual aid that shows players which combinations of darts to throw to finish (or “checkout”) the game, typically from scores of 170 down to zero. This article will comprehensively explore **what is a ‘checkout chart’** and how it’s a valuable tool for both beginner and experienced dart players, covering its benefits, usage, and alternative methods for learning checkouts.
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What is a ‘Checkout Chart’ and Why Use One?
So, **what is a ‘checkout chart’** in more detail? It’s a table or diagram that presents the optimal or most common dart combinations required to reduce a player’s score to zero, thereby winning the leg or match. These charts are especially useful for beginners who are still learning the various checkout strategies and which numbers to aim for to leave themselves with a manageable finish.
There are several key reasons why using a checkout chart can be beneficial:
- Learning and Memorization: Regular reference to a checkout chart helps players learn and eventually memorize common checkout combinations.
- Strategic Play: Checkout charts can guide players to make strategic decisions about which targets to aim for, increasing their chances of securing a checkout.
- Confidence Building: Knowing potential checkout routes can boost a player’s confidence, especially in pressure situations.
- Faster Gameplay: By having a reference readily available, players can spend less time calculating possible checkouts and more time focusing on their throws.
- Improving Darts Technique: Focus can be shifted to technique and skill development rather than mathematics.

Understanding the Anatomy of a Checkout Chart
A typical checkout chart is organized by score remaining (usually from 170 down to around 40). For each score, the chart will indicate the suggested dart combinations to achieve a checkout. These combinations are often presented in order of preference, with the most efficient or common routes listed first. You might encounter different variations of checkout charts, including those that prioritize a two-dart finish over a three-dart finish where possible.
Key elements you’ll find on a **checkout chart** include:
- Remaining Score: The number the player needs to reduce to zero.
- Dart 1: The target for the first dart.
- Dart 2: The target for the second dart (after hitting the first dart target).
- Dart 3: The target for the third dart (if needed).
- Outshot: Denotes a double, such as Double 20 (D20) for finishing.
For example, a checkout chart might show that for a score of 81, the suggested combination is T20 (Triple 20), followed by D20 (Double 20) on the next throw. This means throwing the first dart at the triple 20 to score 60, reducing the remaining score to 21, then aiming for the single 1, which leaves 20 for the double 10.
Different Types of Checkout Charts
While the core function remains the same, checkout charts come in various formats. Some focus solely on the mathematically optimal checkouts, while others prioritize the most commonly used routes, even if they’re not always the most efficient. You can find charts optimized for:
- Three-Dart Finishes: Showing combinations that aim to checkout within three darts.
- Two-Dart Finishes: Prioritizing combinations that can checkout in just two darts.
- Specific Player Preferences: Some charts are tailored to individual playing styles and strengths.
Using a Checkout Chart Effectively
Simply having a checkout chart doesn’t guarantee success. Here’s how to use one effectively to improve your darts game:
- Start with the Basics: Focus on memorizing the checkouts from 40 down to zero. These are the most frequently encountered finishes.
- Practice Regularly: Use the checkout chart during practice sessions to simulate real-game scenarios and reinforce your memory.
- Analyze Your Game: Identify the checkouts you struggle with the most and dedicate extra practice time to mastering them.
- Adapt to the Situation: Be flexible and consider alternative checkout routes based on your dart placement and the pressure of the game. Remember that Basic Darts Fundamentals for Beginners are essential for consistent scoring.
- Use Checkout Chart Apps: There are apps that give you probabilities for each dart and each remaining score.

Advanced Checkout Strategies and Techniques
Once you’ve mastered the basic checkouts, you can start exploring more advanced strategies to gain a competitive edge. This involves understanding concepts like:
- Setting Up a Finish: Intentionally leaving yourself with a manageable checkout on your next visit.
- Blocking: Throwing to prevent your opponent from having a clear shot at a double.
- Changing Darts: Switching to a lighter or heavier dart to improve accuracy on doubles.
- Knowing the Probabilities: Some checkouts are inherently more likely to succeed than others.
For instance, leaving yourself on 32 (D16) is generally considered a better setup than leaving 33, as there are more possible combinations that could allow for a checkout on the next throw. Understanding these subtle nuances can significantly improve your checkout percentage.
The Importance of Mental Game
Beyond the technical aspects, the mental game plays a crucial role in successful checkouts. Maintaining composure under pressure, staying focused on the target, and believing in your ability to hit the double are all essential. Practice visualization techniques to mentally rehearse successful checkouts and build confidence.
Alternatives to Using a Checkout Chart
While checkout charts are helpful, some players prefer alternative methods for learning and mastering checkouts. These include:
- Learning Through Experience: Playing regularly and gradually memorizing checkouts through repetition. This is learning by doing.
- Mental Calculation: Developing the ability to quickly calculate checkout combinations in your head.
- Using Software/Apps: Utilizing darts scoring apps that provide checkout suggestions and analyze your performance.
- Watching Professional Players: Observing how professional darts players approach checkouts and learning from their strategies.
Ultimately, the best method for learning checkouts depends on individual learning preferences and playing style. Some find visual aids like checkout charts highly effective, while others prefer a more hands-on or analytical approach.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Using a Checkout Chart
Even with a checkout chart, players can make mistakes that hinder their checkout success. Here are some common pitfalls to avoid:
- Over-Reliance on the Chart: Becoming too dependent on the chart and failing to develop your own understanding of checkouts.
- Ignoring Dart Placement: Failing to adjust your strategy based on where your darts actually land.
- Chasing Checkouts: Trying to force a difficult checkout when a safer approach would be more sensible.
- Lack of Practice: Assuming that simply knowing the combinations is enough without putting in the practice.
- Poor Aim: Not aiming for the right part of the dartboard.
Remember that a checkout chart is a tool to aid your learning and decision-making, but it’s not a substitute for skill, practice, and strategic thinking.

Checkout Chart and Scoring Apps
Modern technology offers numerous apps and software that enhance the learning and use of checkout charts. Many of these apps not only display standard checkout combinations but also offer features such as:
- Real-time Checkout Suggestions: Providing tailored checkout recommendations based on your current score and dart placement.
- Practice Drills: Offering structured practice routines designed to improve your checkout accuracy.
- Performance Analysis: Tracking your checkout percentage and identifying areas for improvement.
- Opponent Modelling: Simulating possible results.
These tools can be particularly useful for players who prefer a data-driven approach to improving their game. They allow you to analyze your performance, identify weaknesses, and tailor your practice to address those weaknesses effectively.
Don’t be afraid to explore different apps and software to find one that suits your needs and learning style. Some apps offer free trials, allowing you to test their features before committing to a subscription.
Mastering Darts: Beyond the Checkout Chart
While understanding **what is a ‘checkout chart’** and how to use it effectively is a crucial aspect of darts, it’s important to remember that it’s just one piece of the puzzle. To truly master the game, you also need to focus on other essential skills such as:
- Consistent Throwing Technique: Developing a repeatable and accurate throwing motion.
- Mental Toughness: Maintaining composure under pressure and bouncing back from setbacks.
- Strategic Thinking: Making smart decisions about target selection and game management.
- Practice Regularly: Dedicating time to hone your skills and reinforce your knowledge.

Consider practicing adapting darts rules for beginners and start with Basic Darts Fundamentals for Beginners. Becoming a well-rounded darts player requires a holistic approach that encompasses both the technical and mental aspects of the game.
Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding **what is a ‘checkout chart’** and implementing it strategically can significantly improve your darts game, especially when starting out. It provides a valuable framework for learning common checkout combinations, making strategic decisions, and building confidence. However, it’s essential to remember that a checkout chart is just one tool among many. Mastering darts requires a combination of skill, practice, mental toughness, and strategic thinking. So, grab a checkout chart, hit the practice board, and start honing your checkout skills today! Now that you understand **what is a ‘checkout chart’**, you’re ready to checkout and win! Next, discover the nuances of simplified 501 game rules for novice players.
Hi, I’m Dieter, and I created Dartcounter (Dartcounterapp.com). My motivation wasn’t being a darts expert – quite the opposite! When I first started playing, I loved the game but found keeping accurate scores and tracking stats difficult and distracting.
I figured I couldn’t be the only one struggling with this. So, I decided to build a solution: an easy-to-use application that everyone, no matter their experience level, could use to manage scoring effortlessly.
My goal for Dartcounter was simple: let the app handle the numbers – the scoring, the averages, the stats, even checkout suggestions – so players could focus purely on their throw and enjoying the game. It began as a way to solve my own beginner’s problem, and I’m thrilled it has grown into a helpful tool for the wider darts community.