In darts, a set leg is a single game played within a match; the player who first reduces their score from 501 to zero (typically with a double) wins the leg. This article provides a comprehensive guide to understanding and mastering the intricacies of set leg darts, covering everything from scoring strategies to mental fortitude, to improve your overall game.
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Understanding the Fundamentals of Set Leg Darts
The concept of a set leg is fundamental to many darts formats, particularly in professional tournaments and leagues. It dictates the immediate objective: winning each individual leg to gain an advantage in the overall match. The number of legs required to win a set, and the number of sets to win a match, will depend on the specific rules of the competition or friendly game.

Starting the Leg
Each set leg commences with both players starting at a score of 501. The throw order is usually determined by a bullseye challenge or pre-arranged agreement. The player throwing first has a slight advantage, as they have the opportunity to dictate the pace and apply pressure.
Strategic opening throws are crucial. Many players aim for the treble 20 (T20) to quickly reduce their score. However, consistency is key; it’s better to consistently hit a single 20 than erratically chase the T20 and risk scoring significantly lower or even busting.
Scoring Strategies in Set Leg Darts
Effective scoring is paramount to winning set leg darts. While hitting high scores like T20 and T19 is important, smart score management is often the deciding factor. This includes:
- Understanding checkout combinations: Knowing which numbers you need to leave yourself with to have a reasonable chance of finishing is essential.
- Strategic aiming: If you are not confident in hitting a treble, aiming for the single bed can be a more consistent approach, especially under pressure.
- Leaving a double: The ultimate goal is to leave yourself with a double to finish the leg. Learning common double combinations is crucial. For more about finishing, see if can you finish on a treble in darts.
Advanced Techniques for Set Leg Darts
Once you have a solid grasp of the fundamentals, you can start incorporating advanced techniques to elevate your set leg darts game. These include:
Checkout Routes and Planning
Mastering checkout routes is a critical skill. A checkout route is a sequence of throws designed to reduce your score to zero, ending with a double. Some common checkout routes include:
- 170: T20, T20, Bullseye
- 160: T20, T20, D20
- 100: T20, D20
- 81: T17, D16
Checkout planning involves anticipating your opponent’s score and strategizing your throws to leave yourself with a favorable checkout combination, even if it means sacrificing a slightly higher score in the short term.

Mental Game and Pressure Management
Darts is as much a mental game as it is a physical one. The ability to handle pressure and maintain focus is crucial for success in set leg darts. Techniques for improving your mental game include:
- Visualization: Mentally rehearsing successful throws can boost confidence.
- Positive self-talk: Replacing negative thoughts with positive affirmations can improve performance.
- Breathing exercises: Deep breathing can help calm nerves and improve focus.
- Focusing on the process, not the outcome: Concentrating on your technique and aiming point, rather than the score, can reduce anxiety.
Analyzing Your Opponent
Paying attention to your opponent’s tendencies can provide valuable insights. Observe their preferred targets, their reaction to pressure, and their checkout strategies. Use this information to adapt your own game and exploit their weaknesses. This might mean increasing the pressure to force mistakes, or adopting a more defensive strategy if they are throwing well.
Practicing for Success in Set Leg Darts
Consistent and structured practice is essential for improving your performance in set leg darts. Simply throwing darts aimlessly will not yield significant results. A well-designed practice routine should focus on:
Accuracy and Consistency Drills
Dedicate time to practicing specific targets, such as the T20, T19, and doubles. Use drills that track your accuracy and consistency over time. For example:
- Around the Clock: Aim for each number on the board in sequence, starting with 1 and ending with 20, then the bullseye.
- Doubles Practice: Focus solely on hitting doubles, starting with D1 and working your way up to D20, then the bullseye (D25).
- Trebles Practice: Similar to doubles practice, but focus on hitting trebles.
Checkout Practice Routines
Practice common checkout combinations regularly. Use online resources or apps to generate random scores and challenge yourself to find the most efficient checkout route. Practicing different routes and leaving yourself on a double, like learning easy way to count darts, will improve your scoring potential.

Simulated Game Scenarios
Simulate real game scenarios by playing against yourself or a practice partner. This will help you develop your strategic thinking and pressure management skills. Vary the starting scores and try different checkout combinations. Record your results and track your progress. If you can also improve your darts throw elbow technique this will greatly benefit your consistency.
Equipment and Setup for Set Leg Darts
Having the right equipment and a properly set up dartboard are essential for optimal performance in set leg darts. Consider these factors:
Dart Selection
Experiment with different dart weights, shapes, and materials to find the darts that feel most comfortable and suit your throwing style. Consider factors such as:
- Weight: Darts typically range from 20 to 26 grams.
- Grip: Choose a grip that provides adequate control and comfort.
- Shaft Length and Material: Experiment to find what offers the best flight characteristics.
- Flight Shape and Size: Consider the stability and trajectory you desire.
Dartboard Setup
Ensure your dartboard is hung at the correct height (bullseye at 5 feet 8 inches from the floor) and distance (7 feet 9.25 inches from the oche to the face of the board). Proper lighting is also crucial to minimize shadows and ensure clear visibility of the target. If you need to know how to setup your dartboard checkout dart board how to play guide.

Oche Placement
The oche (throwing line) should be clearly marked and positioned at the correct distance from the dartboard. Using a non-slip mat can help ensure consistent foot placement.
Common Mistakes to Avoid in Set Leg Darts
Even experienced players make mistakes that can cost them legs and matches. Being aware of these common pitfalls can help you avoid them and improve your overall performance in set leg darts. Here are some examples of darts darts treble less visits.
Chasing High Scores Blindly
While aiming for high scores is important, it’s crucial to consider the overall context of the leg. Don’t blindly chase the T20 if it compromises your checkout potential or leads to inconsistent scoring.
Ignoring Checkout Opportunities
Failing to recognize or capitalize on checkout opportunities is a common mistake. Always be aware of your remaining score and potential checkout routes. Use resources like the Cricket darts scorer app (https://dartcounterapp.com/) to improve your scoring skills.
Lack of Mental Discipline
Allowing emotions like frustration or anxiety to affect your game can lead to poor decisions and missed throws. Maintain a positive attitude and focus on your technique, even when facing adversity. Learn to refocus after a bad throw or a setback.

Poor Practice Habits
Practicing without a structured plan or focusing on the wrong areas can hinder your progress. Design a practice routine that addresses your specific weaknesses and includes both accuracy drills and simulated game scenarios.
Conclusion
Mastering set leg darts requires a combination of skill, strategy, and mental fortitude. By understanding the fundamentals, incorporating advanced techniques, practicing consistently, and avoiding common mistakes, you can significantly improve your performance and increase your chances of success. Remember to focus on your scoring strategies, checkout routes, and mental game. Now, go out there, practice diligently, and start winning those legs! Consider using a darts scorer app to improve your game!
Hi, I’m Dieter, and I created Dartcounter (Dartcounterapp.com). My motivation wasn’t being a darts expert – quite the opposite! When I first started playing, I loved the game but found keeping accurate scores and tracking stats difficult and distracting.
I figured I couldn’t be the only one struggling with this. So, I decided to build a solution: an easy-to-use application that everyone, no matter their experience level, could use to manage scoring effortlessly.
My goal for Dartcounter was simple: let the app handle the numbers – the scoring, the averages, the stats, even checkout suggestions – so players could focus purely on their throw and enjoying the game. It began as a way to solve my own beginner’s problem, and I’m thrilled it has grown into a helpful tool for the wider darts community.