Learning how to score darts game is essential for enjoying this classic pastime! Simply subtract the value of each dart thrown from a starting score (typically 501 or 301) until you reach zero, finishing with a double. This article will guide you through the scoring process, common variations, strategies, and helpful tips for keeping track of your progress.
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Understanding the Basics of Dart Scoring
At its core, dart scoring involves accurately calculating the points earned with each throw and subtracting them from your initial score. The standard starting score for a game of 501 darts is, of course, 501, while a shorter game might start at 301. The goal is to be the first player to reduce their score to exactly zero, ending on a double.

Familiarizing yourself with the dartboard layout is crucial. The board is divided into numbered sections from 1 to 20. The outer ring represents double scores (twice the number), the inner ring represents treble scores (three times the number), and the bullseye consists of an outer ring worth 25 points and an inner bullseye worth 50 points (often called the ‘double bull’). Missing the board entirely results in a score of zero for that dart.
Key Components of the Dartboard
- Numbered Sections: Values ranging from 1 to 20.
- Double Ring: Doubles the value of the corresponding number.
- Treble Ring: Triples the value of the corresponding number.
- Outer Bullseye: Worth 25 points.
- Inner Bullseye (Double Bull): Worth 50 points.
How to Score a Standard Game of 501 Darts
The most common format is 501 darts. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of how to score darts game in this format:
- Starting Score: Each player begins with 501 points.
- Taking Turns: Players take turns throwing three darts per round.
- Calculating the Score: After each round, calculate the total score achieved by adding the values of the three darts thrown.
- Subtracting from the Total: Subtract the total score from the player’s remaining score. For example, if a player scores 60 (20, 20, 20), subtract 60 from 501, leaving a score of 441.
- Continuing Play: Players continue taking turns, calculating and subtracting their scores until one player reaches zero.
- Finishing on a Double: The final dart thrown must land in a double segment to win the game. For example, if a player has 40 remaining, they must hit the double 20 to win.
- Busting: If a player scores more points than needed, resulting in a score of 1 or less, or an odd number when they need to finish on a double, the turn is over, and their score reverts to what it was at the start of that turn. This is called “busting”.
Understanding the concept of a “bust” is paramount when strategizing your final throws. Strategic play is especially important in high-stakes games like the darts championship.
Advanced Scoring Techniques and Strategies
Once you’ve mastered the basic scoring, consider exploring more advanced techniques and strategies to improve your game. These can significantly impact your ability to strategize and win.

Checkout Charts and Combinations
Checkout charts are invaluable resources that list the optimal dart combinations needed to finish the game from various remaining scores. Memorizing common checkouts like 170 (T20, T20, Bull), 164 (T20, T20, D22) and 100 (T20, D20) can give you a competitive edge. Many players rely on checkout charts to map out their final moves. You can even use the Best darts scoring app to track your score and get checkout suggestions.
Strategic Play and Target Selection
Choosing the right target numbers is crucial. While aiming for the treble 20 (T20) is common, it’s not always the best strategy. Consider your remaining score and the potential consequences of missing. Sometimes aiming for a different number, such as the T19, might be a safer option. The best approach can depend on your individual individual darts game style.
Mental Game and Focus
Darts is as much a mental game as it is a physical one. Maintaining focus, managing pressure, and visualizing success are all important aspects of improving your scoring. Learn to block out distractions and stay calm under pressure. A good mental strategy can significantly improve your performance, even if you’re playing straight in darts.
Common Scoring Variations
While 501 is the most popular, several other variations of darts exist. Understanding these variations can add more fun and variety to your games.
301 Darts
Similar to 501, but players start with 301 points. This shorter format is ideal for quick games or for players who are new to the game.
Around the Clock
In this variation, players must hit each number on the dartboard in sequence, starting with 1 and ending with 20. The first player to hit all the numbers wins. This game is excellent for practicing accuracy and precision. Missing your target is much less frustrating than trying a 9 darts finish.

Cricket
Cricket involves scoring on specific numbers (20, 19, 18, 17, 16, 15, and the bullseye). Players must “close” a number by hitting it three times before they can score points on that number. The first player to close all the numbers and have a higher score wins.
Tips for Accurate Dart Scoring
Accurate scoring is essential for fair play and an enjoyable experience. Here are some tips to help ensure accurate dart scoring:
- Designate a Scorer: Ideally, have one person dedicated to scoring the game. This minimizes errors and ensures consistency.
- Use a Scoreboard or App: A physical scoreboard or a dart scoring app can help you keep track of scores and stats.
- Double-Check Scores: After each round, double-check the scores to catch any potential errors early on.
- Communicate Clearly: Ensure that the scorer clearly announces the scores after each round to avoid any confusion.
- Use Technology: There are excellent dart scoring apps available that can automate the scoring process and provide helpful insights into your game.
Tools and Resources for Dart Scoring
Several tools and resources can assist with dart scoring and improve your overall experience.
Dart Scoring Apps
Dart scoring apps are a convenient way to track scores, calculate checkouts, and analyze your performance. Many apps offer features like automatic scoring, checkout suggestions, and statistical analysis. Some even offer the ability to view a darts game gif to learn more about technique.

Scoreboards and Whiteboards
A traditional scoreboard or whiteboard is a simple yet effective way to keep track of scores. These are particularly useful for casual games or when you prefer a more tactile experience.
Checkout Charts
Printed checkout charts are invaluable resources for planning your final throws. Keep a chart handy during games to quickly reference common checkouts. Many players who use a dartboard with cabinet keep a chart tucked inside.
Practicing and Improving Your Dart Scoring
Consistent practice is key to improving your dart scoring skills. Focus on accuracy, consistency, and strategic thinking.
Dedicated Practice Sessions
Set aside regular practice sessions to work on your throwing technique and scoring accuracy. Focus on specific areas for improvement, such as hitting doubles or trebles. If you need a dart extension to practice comfortably, consider getting one.
Scoring Drills
Implement scoring drills to challenge yourself and improve your ability to score under pressure. For example, try hitting specific checkout combinations or scoring a certain number of points in a limited number of throws. Using a scoring app during practice will make it easier to track your progress.

Analyzing Your Performance
Regularly analyze your performance to identify areas for improvement. Track your scores, identify your strengths and weaknesses, and adjust your practice accordingly. Do you need best darts steel tip to improve?
Conclusion
Mastering how to score darts game is fundamental to enjoying and excelling in this engaging sport. By understanding the basic rules, employing strategic techniques, and utilizing helpful tools, you can significantly enhance your scoring ability and overall game. Remember to practice regularly, analyze your performance, and most importantly, have fun! Now that you understand how to score, grab your darts, aim for that double, and start practicing! Visit DartCounterApp.com today to start tracking your scores and improving your dart game!
Hi, I’m Dieter, and I created Dartcounter (Dartcounterapp.com). My motivation wasn’t being a darts expert – quite the opposite! When I first started playing, I loved the game but found keeping accurate scores and tracking stats difficult and distracting.
I figured I couldn’t be the only one struggling with this. So, I decided to build a solution: an easy-to-use application that everyone, no matter their experience level, could use to manage scoring effortlessly.
My goal for Dartcounter was simple: let the app handle the numbers – the scoring, the averages, the stats, even checkout suggestions – so players could focus purely on their throw and enjoying the game. It began as a way to solve my own beginner’s problem, and I’m thrilled it has grown into a helpful tool for the wider darts community.