Mastering darts score keeping is crucial for enjoying the game and ensuring fair play. This article explains how to accurately keep score in darts, covering standard 501 games, variations, and tips for using manual and digital methods. We’ll delve into the intricacies of checkout combinations and scoring systems, helping you become a confident scorekeeper.
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Understanding the Basics of Darts Score Keeping
The most common darts game, and the one we’ll focus on here, is 501. Each player or team starts with 501 points, and the goal is to be the first to reduce that score to exactly zero. It sounds simple, but there are rules and nuances that make darts score keeping essential.
The standard dartboard is divided into numbered sections from 1 to 20, as well as a bullseye worth 50 points and an outer bull ring (single bull) worth 25 points. Each numbered section also has a thin inner ring, called the treble ring, which multiplies the score of that section by three. And a thin outer ring, called the double ring, which multiplies the score of that section by two. These rings are crucial for calculating scores and checkouts.

Key Terms in Darts Scoring
- Single: Hitting a numbered section outside the double or treble rings.
- Double: Hitting the outer ring of a numbered section, doubling the score.
- Treble: Hitting the inner ring of a numbered section, tripling the score.
- Bullseye: The center of the board, worth 50 points.
- Single Bull: The outer ring surrounding the bullseye, worth 25 points.
- Checkout: The final throw(s) needed to reduce the score to exactly zero. Must end on a double or the bullseye.
- Bust: Throwing a score that reduces your total below zero, or to one (except in some specific game variants).
How to Keep Score Manually
While there are apps and electronic dartboards that automate the process, understanding manual darts score keeping is fundamental. It allows you to play anywhere, anytime, and gives you a deeper appreciation for the game. Learn how to calculate rules of darts points and master the game of darts.
Setting Up the Scoreboard
Traditionally, a chalkboard or whiteboard is used for manual scoring. Divide the board into columns for each player or team. Label each column with the player’s name or team name. At the top of each column, write the starting score (501).
Underneath the starting score, create space to record each player’s throws and the running total.
Calculating and Recording Throws
After each player throws their three darts, calculate the total score for that turn. Subtract that total from their current score. Record the score of each dart thrown, along with the total for the turn, and the new running total in the appropriate column.

For example, if a player has a score of 201 and throws a 20, a treble 20 (60), and a 5, their total for the turn is 85. Subtract 85 from 201, giving a new score of 116. You would write the individual throws (20, T20, 5), the turn total (85), and the new score (116) in their column.
Dealing with Busts
If a player throws a score that reduces their total below zero, or to one, it’s a “bust.” In most standard games, the player’s score reverts to what it was at the start of that turn. They do not get credit for any of the darts thrown in that busted turn. Mark the bust clearly on the scoreboard (e.g., with a “B” or by circling the turn’s throws).
The Importance of the Checkout
The final throw to win a game of 501 must be on a double or the bullseye. This is a critical rule in darts score keeping. If a player reaches a score where they cannot finish on a double or bullseye, they must continue throwing until they either reach a double-out possibility or bust.
For example, if a player is left with a score of 3, they cannot win on their next throw, as there is no double or bullseye that equals 3. If the player scores a 1 then the score goes to 2, which can be finished with a double 1. If they miss altogether and score 0, the score remains at 3 for the next turn.
Digital Darts Score Keeping Options
For convenience and accuracy, many players now use digital tools for darts score keeping. These range from simple apps to sophisticated electronic dartboards. Using these options can help you avoid mathematical errors and focus on your game.
Darts Scoring Apps
Numerous darts score keeping apps are available for smartphones and tablets. These apps typically offer features such as:
- Automatic score calculation
- Checkout suggestions
- Player statistics
- Game history tracking
- Multiplayer support
A good example is the Automatic dart scoring app, which is available from: Automatic dart scoring app. Most apps are user-friendly and can significantly speed up gameplay. Some apps even allow you to play against others online.

Electronic Dartboards
Electronic dartboards come with built-in scoring systems. These boards automatically calculate scores, track statistics, and often offer various game modes. They eliminate the need for manual darts score keeping and reduce the chance of errors.
Some electronic dartboards even have features like voice prompts and online connectivity, allowing you to play against opponents from around the world. When considering dartboard price be sure to factor in the long-term benefits of electronic scoring.
Strategies for Accurate Darts Score Keeping
Whether you’re using manual or digital methods, accuracy is paramount in darts score keeping. Here are some strategies to ensure you’re keeping score correctly.
Double-Check Calculations
Even with digital aids, it’s always wise to double-check calculations, especially when using manual scoring. A simple arithmetic error can drastically change the game’s outcome. If there is any doubt about what dart shafts do the pros use make sure to clarify this before continuing the game.
Communicate Clearly
When playing with others, clearly announce your throws and scores. This helps prevent misunderstandings and ensures everyone is on the same page. This is especially important in team games where one person may be responsible for darts score keeping for the entire team.
Use a Consistent System
Whether you’re using a specific app or a particular method of manual scoring, stick to a consistent system. This reduces the chance of errors and makes it easier to track the game’s progress. Having a designated score keeper can really increase the reliability of your darts games.

Be Mindful of Checkout Combinations
Familiarize yourself with common checkout combinations. Knowing which doubles to aim for when approaching zero can significantly improve your game and prevent unnecessary busts. Many darts score keeping apps and websites provide checkout charts to help you learn these combinations. Also, make sure you have the right dart points uk for your darts.
Advanced Darts Score Keeping Techniques
Beyond the basics, some advanced techniques can enhance your darts score keeping and analysis.
Tracking Averages
Calculating and tracking your averages (points per dart or points per throw) can provide valuable insights into your performance. This allows you to identify areas for improvement and monitor your progress over time. Some darts score keeping apps automatically calculate these statistics.
Analyzing Checkout Percentages
Monitoring your checkout percentage (the percentage of times you successfully finish a game when you have a double-out opportunity) is another useful metric. A higher checkout percentage indicates greater accuracy and composure under pressure. Using a reliable darts score keeping method helps in accurately analyzing this.

Handicapping Games
In casual games, handicapping can help level the playing field between players of different skill levels. This can be done by giving weaker players a starting score advantage or by adjusting the scoring rules. Accurate darts score keeping is essential for fair handicapping.
Conclusion
Mastering darts score keeping is vital for enjoying the game and ensuring fair competition. Whether you prefer manual methods or digital tools, understanding the rules, strategies, and advanced techniques will enhance your experience. By accurately tracking scores, analyzing performance, and familiarizing yourself with checkout combinations, you can elevate your darts game to the next level. So, pick up those darts, start keeping score, and aim for that perfect checkout! Why not try downloading a darts score keeping app today and put your new knowledge to the test?
Hi, I’m Dieter, and I created Dartcounter (Dartcounterapp.com). My motivation wasn’t being a darts expert – quite the opposite! When I first started playing, I loved the game but found keeping accurate scores and tracking stats difficult and distracting.
I figured I couldn’t be the only one struggling with this. So, I decided to build a solution: an easy-to-use application that everyone, no matter their experience level, could use to manage scoring effortlessly.
My goal for Dartcounter was simple: let the app handle the numbers – the scoring, the averages, the stats, even checkout suggestions – so players could focus purely on their throw and enjoying the game. It began as a way to solve my own beginner’s problem, and I’m thrilled it has grown into a helpful tool for the wider darts community.