Understanding dart sticking rules steel soft tip differences is crucial for any dart player, as they impact gameplay significantly. This article clarifies the key regulations for both steel tip and soft tip darts, covering everything from board setup to scoring, and helps you adapt your game regardless of the dart type you’re using.
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Understanding the Basics: Steel Tip vs. Soft Tip Darts
Before diving into the specifics of dart sticking rules steel soft tip distinctions, it’s essential to grasp the fundamental differences between these two dart types. Steel tip darts, as the name suggests, have metal tips designed to stick into traditional bristle dartboards. Soft tip darts, on the other hand, use plastic tips intended for electronic dartboards riddled with small holes. These boards register the score automatically, eliminating manual calculation in many cases.

The weight and construction of each dart type also differ. Steel tip darts typically range from 20 to 26 grams, while soft tip darts generally weigh between 16 and 20 grams. This weight difference affects the dart’s trajectory and sticking behavior, influencing throwing techniques. Let’s now explore the setup and gameplay rules pertinent to each type.
Dartboard Setup: A Crucial First Step
The proper setup of a dartboard is critical, regardless of whether you’re using steel tip darts or soft tip darts. Incorrect measurements can lead to inconsistent gameplay and unfair scoring.
Steel Tip Dartboard Setup
- Height: The center of the bullseye should be exactly 5 feet 8 inches (1.73 meters) from the floor.
- Throwing Distance (Oche): The oche, or throwing line, should be 7 feet 9 1/4 inches (2.37 meters) from the face of the dartboard. Some leagues and tournaments may have slightly different oche measurements, so always check the specific regulations.
- Dartboard Material: Usually made from sisal fibers, tightly packed together.
Soft Tip Dartboard Setup
- Height: The center of the bullseye should also be 5 feet 8 inches (1.73 meters) from the floor.
- Throwing Distance (Oche): The oche is slightly longer for soft tip darts, measuring 8 feet (2.44 meters) from the face of the dartboard. This difference is due to the lighter weight of soft tip darts.
- Dartboard Material: Made from plastic with numerous small holes.
Ensure the dartboard is securely mounted and stable to prevent wobbling during play. A level playing surface is also essential for accuracy.
Dart Sticking Rules Steel Soft Tip: Core Gameplay Differences
While the objective of most dart games remains the same (reducing your score to zero or reaching a target score), the specific dart sticking rules steel soft tip present some notable distinctions. These differences primarily stem from the scoring system and the way darts register on the board.
Steel Tip Dart Rules: Scoring and Sticking
In steel tip darts, a dart must remain embedded in the board until it is retrieved by the player at the end of their throw. If a dart falls out before retrieval, it does not count towards the score. A dart only scores if the tip is clearly embedded within the intended section of the board. Referees are sometimes used in tournaments to make these calls. Consider exploring Adapting darts rules for small spaces: tips and tricks if you have limited space.
Scoring is done manually, and players must be vigilant to accurately record their scores. This requires attention to detail and mental arithmetic. Games like 501 and Cricket are popular steel tip dart games.
Soft Tip Dart Rules: Scoring and Sticking
Soft tip dartboards automatically register scores, eliminating the need for manual calculation. However, a dart must still make solid contact with the board and trigger the sensor to register a score. If a dart bounces out or falls off immediately, it may not be counted, depending on the specific board and settings. Some electronic boards have adjustable sensitivity settings to address this issue.

The electronic board handles scoring, making games faster and often more accessible for beginners. Games like 01 games and Cricket are also common in soft tip darts, often with variations in the specific rules.
Common Dart Games and Rule Variations
Both steel tip darts and soft tip darts share many common game formats, but specific rules and scoring nuances can vary. Let’s explore some popular games and their associated rules:
501 (and other ’01’ Games)
This is perhaps the most widely played dart game. The objective is to reduce your score from 501 (or another predetermined starting score like 301 or 701) to exactly zero. The final dart must be a double (landing in the double ring) to win. If a player scores more than they need, resulting in a score of one or less, they “bust” and their score reverts to what it was at the start of that turn. Consider reading about Simplified 501 game rules for novice players if you are new to the game.
Cricket
Cricket is a strategic game where players aim to close out specific numbers (20, 19, 18, 17, 16, 15, and the bullseye) by hitting them three times each. Once a player has “closed” a number, only they can score on it. Opponents must also close the number to prevent the first player from scoring on it. The first player to close all the required numbers and have the highest score wins. There are regional variations in Cricket rules, so it’s essential to clarify the specific rules being used before starting a game. This is a great way to apply some Basic Darts Fundamentals for Beginners.
Round the Clock
A simple game where players aim to hit each number on the board in sequence, from 1 to 20. The first player to hit all the numbers in order wins. This is a good practice game for improving accuracy and targeting specific sections of the dartboard.

Adapting Your Throwing Technique
While the basic principles of dart throwing remain the same for both steel tip and soft tip darts, adjustments may be needed to optimize your performance with each type. The lighter weight of soft tip darts, for instance, often requires a slightly softer and more controlled throw compared to the firmer throw typically used with steel tip darts. It is also important to explore Adapting darts rules for beginners when learning new techniques.
Grip
Experiment with different grip styles to find what works best for you. Some players prefer a firm grip, while others prefer a more relaxed grip. The key is to maintain a consistent grip throughout your throw.
Stance
Your stance should be stable and balanced. Most players stand with one foot forward, pointing towards the dartboard, and the other foot slightly behind for support. Find a stance that feels comfortable and allows you to maintain your balance.
Follow-Through
A smooth follow-through is crucial for accuracy. Extend your arm towards the dartboard after releasing the dart, maintaining a consistent motion. Avoid stopping your arm abruptly, as this can affect the dart’s trajectory.
Tips for Improving Your Dart Game
Regardless of whether you play with steel tip darts or soft tip darts, consistent practice and attention to detail are essential for improving your game. Here are some tips to help you hone your skills:
- Practice Regularly: Consistent practice is key to developing muscle memory and improving your accuracy.
- Focus on Your Technique: Pay attention to your grip, stance, and follow-through. Make small adjustments as needed to optimize your technique.
- Analyze Your Performance: Record your scores and identify areas where you can improve. Watch videos of professional dart players to learn new techniques.
- Use Quality Equipment: Invest in high-quality darts and a good dartboard. The quality of your equipment can significantly impact your performance.
- Join a League: Joining a dart league is a great way to meet other players, improve your skills, and have fun.

Maintaining Your Darts and Dartboard
Proper maintenance of your darts and dartboard is essential for ensuring their longevity and optimal performance.
Steel Tip Dart Maintenance
- Sharpen Your Tips: Use a dart sharpener to keep your tips sharp. Sharp tips penetrate the dartboard more easily and reduce bounce-outs.
- Clean Your Barrels: Use a soft cloth to clean your barrels regularly. This removes dirt and grime that can affect your grip.
- Check Your Flights: Replace damaged or worn flights regularly. Damaged flights can affect the dart’s trajectory.
Soft Tip Dart Maintenance
- Replace Broken Tips: Replace broken tips immediately. Broken tips can damage the electronic dartboard.
- Clean Your Barrels: Similar to steel tip darts, clean your barrels regularly to maintain a good grip.
- Check Your Flights: Replace damaged or worn flights as needed.
Dartboard Maintenance
- Rotate Your Dartboard: Rotate your dartboard regularly to distribute wear evenly. This helps to prolong the life of the dartboard.
- Remove Loose Fibers: Remove any loose fibers from the dartboard. Loose fibers can affect the dart’s sticking ability.
- Keep Your Dartboard Dry: Avoid exposing your dartboard to moisture. Moisture can damage the sisal fibers.

Safety Considerations
Darts, whether steel tip or soft tip, can be dangerous if not handled properly. Always follow these safety precautions:
- Never Throw Darts When Someone is in Front of the Board: Ensure the throwing area is clear before throwing darts.
- Use a Dartboard Surround: A dartboard surround can protect your walls from stray darts.
- Supervise Children: Supervise children closely when they are playing darts.
- Store Darts Safely: Store darts in a safe place, away from children and pets.
By following these safety guidelines, you can enjoy playing darts without risking injury.
Conclusion
Understanding the dart sticking rules steel soft tip, board setup, and game variations is crucial for enjoying and excelling at darts. While both dart types share the core principles of the game, their specific rules and techniques require adaptation. By practicing regularly, maintaining your equipment, and following safety precautions, you can enhance your skills and have a more enjoyable experience. Remember to experiment with different grips and throwing styles to find what works best for you. Now that you have a better understanding of the rules, it is time to read up about some Fun dart game variations with modified rules and get started! Grab your darts and start practicing today!
Hi, I’m Dieter, and I created Dartcounter (Dartcounterapp.com). My motivation wasn’t being a darts expert – quite the opposite! When I first started playing, I loved the game but found keeping accurate scores and tracking stats difficult and distracting.
I figured I couldn’t be the only one struggling with this. So, I decided to build a solution: an easy-to-use application that everyone, no matter their experience level, could use to manage scoring effortlessly.
My goal for Dartcounter was simple: let the app handle the numbers – the scoring, the averages, the stats, even checkout suggestions – so players could focus purely on their throw and enjoying the game. It began as a way to solve my own beginner’s problem, and I’m thrilled it has grown into a helpful tool for the wider darts community.