Understanding scores in the darts is crucial for both playing and enjoying the game, as it’s all about strategically reducing your score to zero. This article will guide you through the intricacies of scoring, from the basics to advanced techniques, ensuring you grasp how to accurately calculate your points and improve your game.
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The Basics of Darts Scoring
The standard game of darts, often referred to as 501, begins with each player or team having 501 points. The objective is to be the first to reduce this score to exactly zero. Players take turns throwing three darts at the dartboard, and the scores from each dart are totaled and deducted from their remaining score. A crucial rule is that the final dart thrown must land on either a double or the bullseye (which also counts as a double for finishing purposes). Failing to ‘double out’ results in a ‘bust’, meaning the player’s score for that round doesn’t count, and their turn ends.

Understanding the Dartboard’s Scoring Zones
The dartboard itself is divided into several scoring zones, each contributing differently to the overall scores in the darts game:
- Single Numbers: The large areas between the wires, scoring the number indicated.
- Double Ring: The outer ring doubles the number in that segment. Hitting a double is essential for finishing a game.
- Triple Ring: The inner ring triples the number in that segment, offering the highest single-dart scores.
- Bullseye: The central red circle, worth 50 points.
- Outer Bull (Single Bull): The green ring around the bullseye, worth 25 points.
Understanding these zones and their respective values is paramount to developing a darts strategy for reducing your score effectively. Practice aiming for specific areas to improve your accuracy and overall darts scores.
Calculating Scores in Darts: A Step-by-Step Guide
Calculating scores in the darts accurately is not only essential for fair play but also for strategic decision-making during the game. Here’s a simple breakdown of how to keep track:
- Record Initial Score: Begin with 501 for each player or team.
- Sum Darts Thrown: After each turn, add up the value of each dart thrown. For example, a dart in the single 20, a dart in the triple 19, and a dart in the single 3 could be calculated, and will give you: 20 + 57 (19×3) + 3 = 80 points.
- Subtract from Remaining Score: Deduct the total from the player’s remaining score. In this example, if a player started at 501, their remaining score would be: 501 – 80 = 421.
- Check for Busts: Ensure the player hasn’t gone below zero or ended on one. If either occurs, the score doesn’t count. If a player has 32 left, for instance, and hits a 20, then a 3, then they would have 9 left, a bust since the final dart must be on a double or bullseye.
- Double Out: The final dart must land on a double or the bullseye to win.
Keeping a clear record of darts scores is crucial. Using a whiteboard or a Digital dart score app can help ensure accuracy and reduce the risk of errors. Understanding how darts works is a good starting point!
Common Scoring Mistakes to Avoid
Several common mistakes can occur when calculating scores in the darts, potentially leading to disputes or inaccurate gameplay. Here are some to watch out for:
- Misreading the Board: Especially under pressure, it’s easy to misread a dart’s position, particularly near the edges of the segments. Double-check!
- Incorrect Arithmetic: Simple addition or subtraction errors can throw off the entire game. Focus on accurate calculations, or use a dart scorer.
- Forgetting the “Double Out” Rule: Many new players forget that the final dart must be a double or bullseye to win, resulting in invalid finishes.
- Bust Errors: It’s easy to forget to check for busts, especially with complex throws.

Avoiding these common pitfalls ensures fair and accurate tracking of scores in the darts, making the game more enjoyable for everyone involved.
Advanced Darts Scoring Strategies
Beyond the basics, understanding advanced darts scoring strategies can significantly improve your performance. These involve planning your throws to maximize your scoring potential and set yourself up for successful finishes.
Targeting High Scores
The most straightforward advanced strategy revolves around consistently targeting the triple 20 (T20), the highest-scoring segment on the board. A player averaging 60 points per dart (three T20s per turn) can quickly reduce their score. However, it’s essential to develop alternative targets in case you miss, for example, targeting the 19 if blocked. Also, understand your short straight barrel darts.
Planning Your Checkout
Checkout planning is crucial for finishing the game efficiently. This involves strategically positioning your score so that you have a manageable double to aim for with your last dart. Common checkout routes involve setting up doubles in the 16-20 range, as these provide a comfortable margin for error. Knowing how to hit doubles in darts is a key part of this.

For example, if you have 170 left, a common checkout strategy is T20, T20, Bullseye (60+60+50=170). If you have 81 left, you might go T17 (51), D15 (30). If you miss the triple, you are still left with a reachable outshot. Planning your checkout is vital to getting good scores in the darts.
Understanding Your Opponent’s Score
Paying attention to your opponent’s score is equally important. If they are close to finishing, you may need to prioritize scoring higher to put pressure on them and potentially force them into making mistakes. On the other hand, if they are far behind, you can focus on perfecting your checkout strategy without feeling rushed.
Practice Drills to Improve Your Scores in the Darts
Consistent practice is the key to improving your scores in the darts. Incorporating specific drills into your training routine can help you develop accuracy, consistency, and checkout skills.
The “Around the Board” Drill
Start by aiming for the single 1, then the single 2, and so on, all the way to 20, and then the bullseye. This drill focuses on accuracy and helps you become familiar with different segments of the board. You can modify it by aiming for doubles or triples instead of singles.
The Checkout Practice Drill
Choose common checkout numbers (e.g., 32, 40, 60) and practice finishing from those scores repeatedly. This helps you develop muscle memory and confidence in your checkout abilities. You can also simulate game scenarios by throwing a random number of darts before attempting the checkout.

The High Score Drill
Focus solely on hitting the triple 20. Set a target number of T20s you want to hit in a row, and keep practicing until you reach that goal. This drill improves your accuracy on the highest-scoring segment and boosts your overall scoring potential.
Maintaining a Score Sheet: Traditional vs. Digital Methods
Accurately tracking scores in the darts is vital, and there are two primary methods: traditional score sheets and digital apps. Each offers unique advantages and disadvantages.
Traditional Score Sheets
The traditional method involves using a whiteboard or a piece of paper to manually record each player’s score after each round. This approach is simple and requires no technology, making it accessible to everyone. However, it can be prone to human error and may slow down the pace of the game.
Digital Scoring Apps
Digital scoring apps, like Digital dart score app, offer a more automated and efficient way to track scores in the darts. These apps typically handle the calculations automatically, reducing the risk of errors and providing a clear and organized record of the game’s progress. Some apps also offer features like statistical analysis and checkout suggestions, enhancing the overall playing experience. Many also offer my darts counter features to help you keep track.

Whether you choose traditional or digital methods, ensuring accurate scorekeeping is crucial for fair play and strategic decision-making.
Scores in the Darts: Understanding Different Game Variations
While 501 is the most common darts game, several variations exist, each with its own scoring rules and objectives. Understanding these variations can add variety to your gameplay and challenge your skills in new ways.
301
Similar to 501, but players start with 301 points. This variation is often preferred for shorter games or when playing with less experienced players.
Around the Clock
In this game, players must hit each number on the board in sequence, starting with 1 and ending with 20. The first player to hit all the numbers in order wins.
Cricket
Cricket involves scoring on specific numbers (20, 19, 18, 17, 16, 15, and the bullseye) by hitting each number three times to “open” it. Once a number is opened, the player scores points on that number until their opponent also closes it by hitting it three times. The player with the most points and all numbers closed wins the game.
Conclusion
Mastering scores in the darts is essential for both enjoying and excelling in the game. From understanding the basic scoring zones to implementing advanced strategies and practicing regularly, there’s always room for improvement. Remember to focus on accuracy, plan your checkouts, and adapt your strategy based on your opponent’s score. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced player, consistent practice and a keen understanding of the game’s nuances will undoubtedly elevate your skills. So, pick up your darts, aim true, and start racking up those points! Check out our other articles, such as darts masters results, to further your knowledge!
Hi, I’m Dieter, and I created Dartcounter (Dartcounterapp.com). My motivation wasn’t being a darts expert – quite the opposite! When I first started playing, I loved the game but found keeping accurate scores and tracking stats difficult and distracting.
I figured I couldn’t be the only one struggling with this. So, I decided to build a solution: an easy-to-use application that everyone, no matter their experience level, could use to manage scoring effortlessly.
My goal for Dartcounter was simple: let the app handle the numbers – the scoring, the averages, the stats, even checkout suggestions – so players could focus purely on their throw and enjoying the game. It began as a way to solve my own beginner’s problem, and I’m thrilled it has grown into a helpful tool for the wider darts community.